Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveler, staying up to date with essential travel information can help you make the most of your trip. Here’s our essential travel information for Nicaragua in 2025.
Entry Requirements & Visas
- Visa Policy: Most travelers, including those from the U.S., Canada, and the EU, can enter Nicaragua without a visa for up to 90 days.
- Passport Validity: Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your entry date.
- Tourist Card: Upon arrival, you’ll need to purchase a tourist card for $10 USD. This is purchased as you pass immigration. So make sure you have $10 in cash on you when you arrive.
- COVID-19 Regulations: As of 2025, Nicaragua has lifted all COVID-19 entry restrictions, but it’s always a good idea to check for updates before traveling. Since July 21, 2023, Nicaragua has not asked travelers for a Covid-19 vaccine card or a negative RT-PCR result for Covid.
Best Time to Visit
- Dry Season (November to April): Ideal for beach vacations, hiking, and exploring colonial cities.
- Green Season (May to October): Lush landscapes, fewer crowds, and excellent surfing conditions.
- Peak Travel Periods: December to early January (holiday season) and Semana Santa (Easter week).
Currency & Money Tips
- Currency: The official currency is the Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO), but U.S. dollars are widely accepted just about everywhere. When paying in U.S.dollars you will likely lose a little on each transaction as the vendor will make their own loose conversion on a calculator, usually not in your favor.
- ATMs & Credit Cards: ATMs are available in major cities and stores, but cash is essential in rural areas or smaller stores
- Exchange Rates: Check daily rates to ensure fair exchanges; avoid changing money with street vendors. You can check them here: OFFICAL EXCHANGE RATE
Transportation & Getting Around
- Flights: Augusto C. Sandino International Airport (MGA) in Managua is the main entry point.
- Buses: Local “chicken buses” (converted school buses) are the cheapest but not the most comfortable option.
- Shuttles & Taxis: Private shuttles and taxis are available but confirm the fare in advance.
- Car Rentals: Renting a 4×4 is recommended if you plan to explore remote areas in the rainy season. Otherwise you should be ok in an economy car. The main roads and highways have been improving in Nicaragua in recent years.
Entry Requirements by Air
Arriving by Air: Augusto C. Sandino International Airport
Travelers can fly directly to Augusto C. Sandino International Airport, located in Managua, the capital of Nicaragua. Currently, major airlines servicing this route include Avianca, Copa Airlines, and Aeromexico. If you’re flying from the United States, most flights connect through Miami, Florida.
For domestic travel within Nicaragua, La Costeña offers local flights to various destinations.
Arrival at the Airport
Upon landing in Managua, travelers go through a relatively simple customs process. Nicaragua entry requirements include a $10 travel visa and basic trip information. Payments must be made in cash (USD or Nicaraguan Cordobas), as credit cards are not accepted for this fee. The visa is valid for 90 days; travelers wishing to stay beyond this period must apply for an extension. If you don’t, you will be charged a fine for each day you overstayed when you depart the country.
Customs officials will ask for details about your destination in Nicaragua and a local contact number. To avoid additional scrutiny, travelers carrying high-value electronics should remove them from their original packaging. Customs agents may assess taxes on expensive items at their discretion. They will rifle through your bags at security and remove anything that looks new or expensive. So take anything new our of its package or wrapper. Items that might receive extra attention include:
- Binoculars (these may be confiscated)
- High-end camera lenses
- Drones (these may be confiscated)
- Glasses or contact lenses in their original packaging
- Prescription medications
- Expensive electronics
Once you clear customs, taxis are available to take you to your destination. Pochomil Beach is one of the closest Beach Destinations from Managua.
General Tips for Air Entry
- Be aware that some airlines, particularly American Airlines, frequently list flights to Managua but later cancel them.
- Carry small USD denominations, as border agents may not have change.
- Arrange your taxi transport in advance to negotiate a better rate and avoid last-minute hassles.
- Bring prescriptions for any medications and receipts for expensive electronics to avoid potential confiscation or taxation by customs officials.
Entry Requirements by Land
Traveling to Nicaragua by land, particularly through Peñas Blancas at the Costa Rica border, follows similar entry requirements as arriving by air but has a slightly different process. Many travelers choose to fly into Liberia, Costa Rica, which is just over an hour from the border. Upon arrival in Costa Rica, travelers need proof of onward travel, such as a plane or bus ticket. If necessary, a bus ticket can be purchased at the border to meet this requirement. The border operates from 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM Monday through Saturday and 6:00 AM – 8:00 PM on Sundays.
Arriving in Liberia and Reaching the Border
After landing in Liberia, travelers can take a taxi to the Peñas Blancas border for approximately $80–$90 USD. The drive takes about an hour, and it’s best to arrive early to avoid long wait times and midday heat. Upon reaching the Costa Rican side, travelers must pay a $10 exit fee, which can be paid in Colones or USD. The immigration process involves presenting a passport, proof of exit, and the exit fee receipt. If the border is not congested, this process typically takes 15–20 minutes. Once cleared, travelers proceed about 200 meters to the Nicaraguan customs office. Tricycle drivers are available for a small fee to help transport luggage if needed.
Nicaraguan Customs Process
Upon reaching the Nicaraguan side, travelers must pay a $1 municipal fee and provide their passport, travel destination address, and occupation. A 90-day tourist visa costs $10 and must be paid in USD or Cordobas (credit and debit cards are not accepted). After this, luggage is scanned, and travelers are free to continue their journey. Taxis are readily available to take visitors to popular destinations like San Juan del Sur or Popoyo.
Tips for Smooth Land Entry
- Carry small USD denominations, as change is often unavailable.
- Dress comfortably for the walk between border offices.
- Have travel documents, including your itinerary, easily accessible.
- Be cautious of individuals offering paid assistance; crossing is straightforward.
- Arrange taxi transportation in advance to secure better rates and avoid confusion.
- Consider transportation costs when budgeting your trip, as flights to Liberia may be cheaper than flights to Managua, but taxi rides could offset the savings.
With these guidelines in mind, crossing into Nicaragua by land can be a smooth and hassle-free experience.
Safety & Travel Tips
- Overall Safety: Nicaragua is generally safe, but take standard precautions against petty theft especially in rural areas. ( as you would anywhere )
- Avoid Demonstrations: Political demonstrations can occur; stay informed and avoid large gatherings.
- Emergency Contacts: Know the nearest hospital, police station, and embassy location. Every town will usually have its own local police station.
Must-Visit Destinations
- Granada: A colorful colonial city with stunning architecture and lake views.
- León: Known for its history, cathedrals, and volcano boarding on Cerro Negro.
- San Juan del Sur: A surfing paradise with vibrant nightlife and beautiful beaches.
- Ometepe Island: A unique volcanic island on Lake Nicaragua, great for hiking and nature lovers.
- Playa Pochomil: A relaxing beach escape, ideal for ATV rides and oceanfront stays.
Looking for the best surf spots in Nicaragua. Click here: 15 BEST BEACHES TO SURF IN NICARAGUA
Local Culture & Etiquette
- Language: Spanish is the official language, English is rarely spoken anywhere in Nicaragua so make sure to brush up on your spanich or Google Translate skills.
- Tipping: A 10% tip is customary in restaurants.
- Local Customs: Nicaraguans are warm and friendly; a simple “buenos días” goes a long way.
Internet & Connectivity
- SIM Cards: Claro and Tigo are the main mobile providers.
- Wi-Fi: Available in hotels, cafés, and some public areas, but speeds can vary. Most coastal areas will have spotty Wifi unless it’s in San Juan Del Sur or Pochomil Beach.
- Portable Wi-Fi Devices: Recommended for travelers needing constant internet access.
Packing Essentials
- Light, breathable clothing for warm weather.
- Sunscreen, insect repellent, and a reusable water bottle.
- Hiking shoes if you plan on exploring volcanoes or nature trails.
- A waterproof bag for beach and island excursions.
Final Tips for an Amazing Trip
- Learn Some Spanish: Even basic Spanish phrases can enhance your travel experience. When shopping at local stores you may get a Gringo Price if they know you don’t understand Spanish.
- Respect the Environment: Help preserve Nicaragua’s natural beauty by following eco-friendly practices. Nicaragua already has difficulty culturally with its Garbage disposal.
- Stay Flexible: Travel in Nicaragua can be unpredictable, so embrace the adventure!
- View our list of: THINGS TO DO IN NICARAGUA
Plan Your Trip to Nicaragua Today!
Whether you’re coming for the beaches, the adventure, or the rich culture, Nicaragua offers an unforgettable experience. Looking for the perfect beachfront stay in Nicaragua? Check out The Beach House in Playa Pochomil for a relaxing and scenic beachfront getaway with a private pool.
Now that you have all the essential travel Information for Nicaragua in 2025 all the essential travel information, it’s time to start planning your Nicaraguan adventure!
